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1 transparent smoke
Военный термин: полупрозрачная дымовая завеса -
2 transparent smoke
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3 transparent smoke screen
Военный термин: полупрозрачная дымовая завеса, транспарентная дымовая завесаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > transparent smoke screen
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4 transparent smoke screen
транспарентная [полупрозрачная] дымовая завесаEnglish-Russian military dictionary > transparent smoke screen
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5 smoke
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6 screen
охранение, прикрытие; заслон; завеса; дымовая завеса; экран; щит; щит-мишень; маска; охранять; прикрывать; прикрывать завесой [маской, экраном], экранировать; задымлять, ставить дымовую завесу; проверять, подвергать проверке; производить отбор; см. тж. smoke -
7 полупрозрачная дымовая завеса
Military: transparent smoke, transparent smoke screenУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > полупрозрачная дымовая завеса
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8 транспарентная дымовая завеса
Military: transparent smoke screenУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > транспарентная дымовая завеса
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9 frosted
1. n напиток с мороженым, глясе2. a тронутый морозомfrosted finish — покрытие "мороз"
3. a покрытый инеем4. a матированный, матовый5. a глазированный6. a поэт. тронутый сединой7. a обесцвеченный под сединуfrosted stopper — пробка из стекла < под изморозь>
8. a сдержанный, холодный9. a быстрозамороженный10. a поданный с мороженымСинонимический ряд:semitransparent (adj.) cloudy; darkened; filmy; gray; grey; semi-opaque; semitransparent; semi-transparent; smoke-colored; smoky; tinted -
10 smoky
1. n дымчатая кошка2. n шотл. копчёная пикша3. a дымящий; дымныйbright shafts struck through the smoky air of the room — яркие лучи света пробивались сквозь дымную атмосферу комнаты
4. a пахнущий дымомsmoky porridge — пропахшая дымом каша, каша «с дымком»
5. a закоптелый, закопчённый6. a прокуренный, полный дыма7. a дымчатый8. a амер. туманныйСинонимический ряд:1. hazy (adj.) burning; dingy; discolored; foggy; fuming; hazy; smoggy; sooty; vaporous2. semitransparent (adj.) cloudy; darkened; filmy; frosted; gray; grey; semi-opaque; semitransparent; semi-transparent; smoke-colored; tinted -
11 clear
clear [klɪər]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. adjective2. noun3. adverb6. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. adjective• you'll do as I say, is that clear? tu vas faire ce que je te dis, c'est clair ?• it was clear that... il était clair que...• it's not clear whether... on ne sait pas avec certitude si...• it became clear that... il était de plus en plus clair que...• it became clear to me that... il m'est apparu clairement que...► to be clear [person]if you're not clear about anything, ask me s'il y a quelque chose qui ne vous paraît pas clair, dites-le-moi• I'm not clear whether you agree or not je ne suis pas sûr de comprendre si vous êtes d'accord ou pas► to get sth clear bien comprendre qch• now let's get this clear... maintenant, que les choses soient bien claires...► to make sth clear bien faire comprendre qch• to make it clear that... bien faire comprendre que...• I wish to make it clear that... je tiens à préciser que...► to make o.s. clear se faire bien comprendre• do I make myself clear? me suis-je bien fait comprendre ?b. ( = distinct) [picture, voice, majority] net• clear soup bouillon me. ( = unobstructed) [road, space] libre ; [area, view] dégagég. ( = free) [afternoon, morning] libreh. [day, week] plein• that gives us four clear days to finish the job ça nous donne quatre jours pleins pour finir le travailj. ► to be clear of ( = free of)raise the jack until the wheel is clear of the ground actionnez le cric jusqu'à ce que la roue ne touche plus le sol• to be 7 metres/seconds/points clear of sb (British = ahead of) avoir 7 mètres/secondes/points d'avance sur qn► to get clear of sth ( = go away from) s'éloigner de qch ; ( = rid o.s. of) se débarrasser de qch2. noun► to be in the clear (inf) ( = no longer suspected) être lavé de tout soupçon ; ( = out of danger) être hors de danger3. adverba. ( = completely) the thief got clear away le voleur s'est enfui sans encombreb. ( = net) net• he'll get £250 clear il aura 250 livres neta. ( = make clearer) [+ skin] purifier ; [+ complexion] éclaircirb. ( = remove obstacles from) dégager ; [+ land] défricherc. ( = find innocent) innocenterd. ( = authorize) you will have to be cleared by our security department il faudra que nos services de sécurité vous donnent leur feu vert• you must clear the project with the manager il faut que le directeur donne le feu vert à votre projete. ( = get past or over) franchir• raise the car till the wheel clears the ground soulevez la voiture jusqu'à ce que la roue ne touche plus le sol• "half price to clear" « liquidation: soldé à moitié prix »6. compoundsa. [mist] se dissiperb. ( = clear the table) débarrasser(inf) = clear offa. [weather] s'éclaircirb. [spots] disparaître• how's your cold? -- it's cleared up now et ton rhume ? -- c'est finia. [+ mystery, problem] résoudreb. ( = tidy) ranger* * *[klɪə(r)] 1.1) ( transparent) [glass, liquid] transparent; [blue] limpide; [lens, varnish] incolore2) ( distinct) [image, outline] net/nette; [writing] lisible; [sound, voice] clair3) ( comprehensibly plain) [description, instruction] clairis that clear? —
4) ( obvious) [need, sign] évident; [advantage, lead] net/nette; [example] beau/belle (before n); [majority] large (before n)5) ( not confused) [idea, memory] clair; [plan] précis6) ( empty) [road, view] dégagé; [table] débarrassé; [space] libre7) ( not guilty) [conscience] tranquille8) ( unblemished) [skin] net/nette9) Medicine [X-ray, scan] normal10) ( cloudless) [sky] sans nuage; [day, night] clair11) ( frank) [gaze] franc/franche12) ( pure) [tone, voice] clair13) Culinary [honey] liquideclear soup — consommé m
14) ( exempt from)to be clear of — être libre de [debt]; être exempt de [blame]; être lavé de [suspicion]
15) ( free) [day, diary] libre16) ( whole) [week, day] entier/-ière17) ( net) [gain, profit] net inv (after n)2.to jump clear of — ( jump out of) sauter hors de [vehicle]; ( avoid)
to pull somebody clear of — extraire quelqu'un de [wreckage]
to stay ou steer clear of — éviter [town centre]; éviter [alcohol, troublemakers]
3.to get clear of — sortir de [traffic, town]
transitive verb1) ( remove) abattre [trees]; arracher [weeds]; enlever [debris, papers, mines]; dégager [snow] (from, off de)2) ( free from obstruction) déboucher [drains]; dégager [road]; débarrasser [table, surface]; déblayer [site]; défricher [land]to clear something out of the way — (from table, seat) enlever quelque chose; ( from floor) enlever quelque chose du passage
to clear the way for something/somebody — lit libérer le passage pour quelque chose/quelqu'un; fig ouvrir la voie pour [developments]; fig laisser la place à [person]
3) ( freshen)to clear the air — lit aérer; fig apaiser les tensions
4) ( empty) vider [desk] (of de); débarrasser [room, surface] (of de); évacuer [area, building]5) ( create) faire [space]6) ( disperse) dissiper [fog, smoke]; disperser [crowd]7) ( unblock) dégager [nose]8) ( eliminate) faire disparaître [dandruff, spots]9) Computing effacer [screen]10) ( dispose of) liquider [stock]‘reduced to clear’ — ‘solde’
11) ( pay off) s'acquitter de [debt]12) Finance [bank] compenser [cheque]13) ( free from blame) innocenter [accused] (of de)14) ( vet) mener une enquête administrative sur [employee]15) ( officially approve) approuver [request]16) ( jump over) franchir [hurdle, wall]17) ( pass through) passer sous [bridge]4.1) ( become unclouded) [liquid, sky] s'éclaircir2) ( disappear) [smoke, fog, cloud] se dissiper3) ( become pure) [air] se purifier4) ( go away) [rash] disparaître5) Finance [cheque] être compensé•Phrasal Verbs:- clear up••the coast is clear — fig le champ est libre
to be in the clear — ( safe) être hors de danger; ( free from suspicion) être lavé de tout soupçon
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12 clear
kliə
1. adjective1) (easy to see through; transparent: clear glass.) transparente2) (free from mist or cloud: Isn't the sky clear!) despejado3) (easy to see, hear or understand: a clear explanation; The details on that photograph are very clear.) claro, nítido4) (free from difficulty or obstacles: a clear road ahead.) despejado5) (free from guilt etc: a clear conscience.) tranquilo6) (free from doubt etc: Are you quite clear about what I mean?) claro7) ((often with of) without (risk of) being touched, caught etc: Is the ship clear of the rocks? clear of danger.) despejado, libre (de)8) ((often with of) free: clear of debt; clear of all infection.) libre (de)
2. verb1) (to make or become free from obstacles etc: He cleared the table; I cleared my throat; He cleared the path of debris.) quitar; despejar; aclarar2) ((often with of) to prove the innocence of; to declare to be innocent: He was cleared of all charges.) absolver3) ((of the sky etc) to become bright, free from cloud etc.) despejarse4) (to get over or past something without touching it: He cleared the jump easily.) salvar•- clearing
- clearly
- clearness
- clear-cut
- clearway
- clear off
- clear out
- clear up
- in the clear
clear1 adj1. claro / evidenteyou must never do that again, is that clear? no debes volver a hacer eso, ¿queda claro?2. claro3. transparente4. despejado5.the road is clear, now you can cross no viene ningún coche, ya puedes cruzarclear2 vb quitar / recoger / despejarclear the table, please recoge la mesa, por favortr[klɪəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (glass, plastic, liquid) transparente; (sky, day, etc) despejado,-a; (skin, complexion) bueno,-a■ you can see the Pyrenees on a clear day cuando el día es claro, se ven los Pirineos2 (not blocked - road, desk) despejado,-a; (free - time) libre3 (picture, outline) nítido,-a4 (voice, sound, speaker) claro,-a5 (understandable - explanation, instruction, ideas) claro,-a■ is that clear? ¿está claro?, ¿queda claro?■ she made it quite clear that we were not to leave the house dejó bien claro que no podíamos salir de la casa6 (not confused - thinking, mind) lúcido,-a, claro,-a7 (obvious, evident) claro,-a, patente; (certain) claro,-a■ he earns a clear £250 a week saca £250 netas por semana1 (clearly - speak) claramente; (hear) perfectamente, bien2 (not touching) a distancia1 (table) quitar; (floor, road) despejar; (pipe, drain) desatascar; (building, room - of people) desalojar, despejar, desocupar; (house, room - of furniture) vaciar■ can you clear a space for the salad? ¿puedes hacer sitio para la ensalada?2 (accused person) absolver, descargar, exculpar; (one's name) limpiar5 (obstacle) salvar6 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (ball) despejar2 (cheque) ser compensado,-a3 SMALLCOMPUTING/SMALL (screen) borrarse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLas clear as a bell muy claroas clear as day más claro que el aguaas clear as mud nada claro'Keep clear' "Vado permanente"'Reduced to clear' "Rebajado por liquidación"'Stand clear' "Apártense"to be in the clear familiar (from danger) estar fuera de peligro 2 (from suspicion) estar fuera de toda sospechato clear customs pasar por la aduanato clear one's throat aclararse la garganta, carraspearto clear the air (argument) aclarar las cosasto clear the way abrir caminoto have a clear conscience tener la conciencia tranquilato keep/stay/steer clear of something/somebody evitar algo/a alguien, apartarse de algo/alguiento make oneself clear explicarseclear soup consomé nombre masculinoclear ['klɪr] vt1) clarify: aclarar, clarificar (un líquido)2) : despejar (una superficie), desatascar (un tubo), desmontar (una selva)to clear the table: levantar la mesato clear one's throat: carraspear, aclararse la voz3) exonerate: absolver, limpiar el nombre de4) earn: ganar, sacar (una ganancia de)5) : pasar sin tocarhe cleared the hurdle: saltó por encima de la valla6)to clear up resolve: aclarar, resolver, esclarecerclear vi1) disperse: irse, despejarse, disiparse2) : ser compensado (dícese de un cheque)3)to clear up : despejar (dícese del tiempo), mejorarse (dícese de una enfermedad)clear adv: claro, claramenteclear adj1) bright: claro, lúcido2) fair: claro, despejado3) transparent: transparente, translúcido4) evident, unmistakable: evidente, claro, obvio5) certain: seguro6) unobstructed: despejado, libreclear n1)in the clear : inocente, libre de toda sospecha2)in the clear safe: fuera de peligroadj.• abierto, -a adj.• declarado, -a adj.• distinto, -a adj.• evidente adj.• expreso, -a adj.• manifiesto, -a adj.• palpable adj.• visible adj. (Obvious)n.• patente s.m.adj.• claro, -a adj.• descampado, -a adj.• desenfadado, -a adj.• despejado, -a adj.• exento, -a adj.• gráfico, -a adj.• libre adj.• limpio, -a adj.• lúcido, -a adj.• nítido, -a adj.• perspicuo, -a adj.• puro, -a adj.• raso, -a adj.• terminante adj. (A field, etc.)expr.• limpiar v. (Weather)n.• despejarse (el cielo) s.m.v.• aclarar v.• clarificar v.• descombrar v.• desembarazar v.• desobstruir v.• desocupar v.• despejar (Informática) v.• escombrar v.• franquear v.• limpiar v.• redondear v.klɪr, klɪə(r)
I
adjective -er, -estclear soup — consomé m
to have a clear conscience — tener* la conciencia tranquila or limpia
to keep a clear head — mantener* la mente despejada
3)a) (plain, evident)it's a clear case of suicide — es un caso evidente or claro de suicidio
the Bears are clear favorites — los Bears son, sin lugar a dudas, el equipo favorito
it became clear that... — se hizo evidente or patente que...
b) <explanation/instructions> clarois that clear? — ¿está or queda claro?
do I make myself clear? — ¿me explico?, ¿está claro?
4) (free, unobstructed) <space/road> despejado5) ( entire)he makes a clear $450 a week — saca 450 dólares netos or limpios a la semana
6)to be in the clear — ( free - from danger) estar* fuera de peligro; (- from debt) estar* libre de deudas; (- from suspicion) estar* libre de toda sospecha
7) ( in showjumping) < round> sin faltas
II
1) (beyond, outside)2) ( as intensifier)3)to keep/stay/steer clear (of something) — ( lit) mantenerse* alejado (de algo)
4) ( distinctly) loud II
III
1.
1)a) (make free, unobstructed) \<\<room\>\> vaciar*; \<\<surface\>\> despejar; \<\<drain/pipe\>\> desatascar*, destapar (AmL); \<\<building\>\> desalojar; \<\<land\>\> despoblar de árboles, desmontarto clear the table — levantar or (Esp tb) quitar la mesa
to clear one's throat — carraspear, aclararse la voz
to clear a space for something — hacer* sitio or lugar para algo
an agreement that clears the way for increased trade — un acuerdo que abre camino para un mayor intercambio comercial
let's clear all this paper off the desk — quitemos todos estos papeles del escritorio; air I 1)
b) ( Comput) \<\<screen\>\> despejar; \<\<data\>\> borrar2) \<\<fence/ditch\>\> salvar, saltar por encima de3) ( free from suspicion)4)a) ( authorize) autorizar*, darle* el visto bueno ayou'll have to clear that with Tom — tendrás que obtener autorización or el visto bueno de Tom
b) ( Fin) compensar5)a) ( settle) \<\<debt/account\>\> liquidar, saldarb) ( earn) sacar*c) ( sell off) \<\<stock\>\> liquidarreduced to clear — (BrE) rebajas por liquidación
6) ( Sport) \<\<ball/puck\>\> despejar
2.
vi1)a) \<\<sky/weather\>\> despejarse; \<\<water\>\> aclararseb) ( disperse) \<\<fog/smoke\>\> levantarse, disiparse; \<\<traffic/congestion\>\> despejarse2) ( Fin) \<\<check\>\> ser* compensado•Phrasal Verbs:- clear up[klɪǝ(r)]1. ADJ(compar clearer) (superl clearest)1) (=unambiguous) [meaning, explanation] claro•
a clear case of murder — un caso claro de homicidio•
now let's get this clear... — vamos a dejar esto claro...•
to make it clear that... — dejar claro or bien sentado que...to make o.s. clear — explicarse claramente
do I make myself clear? — ¿me explico bien?
2) (=obvious) [motive, consequence] claro, evidenteit is (absolutely) clear to me that... — no me cabe (la menor) duda de que...
•
it became clear that... — empezó a verse claro que...•
it's not clear whether... — no está claro sí...3) (=certain) [understanding, proof] seguro, ciertohe was perfectly clear that he did not intend to go — dijo claramente or tajantemente que no pensaba ir
are we clear that we want this? — ¿estamos seguros de que queremos esto?
•
I'm not very clear about this — no tengo una idea muy clara de esto•
I'm not clear whether... — no tengo claro sí...4) (=transparent) [water, glass] claro, transparente5) [sky, weather] despejado; [air] puro6) (=bright) [light, colour] clarolight I, 1., 1)7) [photograph, outline] claro, preciso; [complexion] terso8) (=distinct) [sound, impression, voice] claroas clear as a bell —
I could hear his voice as clear as a bell — oía su voz como si estuviera a mi lado, oía su voz con toda claridad
9) (=unobstructed) [road, space] libre, despejado•
all clear! — ¡vía libre!, ¡adelante!•
to get a clear look at sb/sth — poder ver algn/algo bien•
to be clear of sth — (=free of) estar libre de algo; (=away from) estar lejos de algo•
we had a clear view — teníamos una buena vista, se veía bien10) (=untroubled) [conscience] limpio, tranquilo£3 clear profit — una ganancia neta de 3 libras
12)• a clear majority — una mayoría absoluta
13) (=complete)14) (=without commitments) [day, afternoon] libre; [diary] despejado2. ADV2) (=completely)3) (=free)•
to get clear away — escaparse sin dejar rastro algunoto get clear of — (=get rid of) deshacerse de
when we get clear of London — (=away from) cuando estemos fuera de Londres
•
to keep clear of sb/sth, keep clear of the wall — no te acerques a la paredkeep clear of my daughter! — ¡no te acerques a mi hija!, ¡mantente alejado de mi hija!
•
to stand clear of sth — mantenerse apartado de algostand clear of the doors! — ¡apártense de las puertas!
4) (Brit)(Sport) (=ahead)steer I, 1., 1)to be seven metres/seconds/points clear of sb — estar siete metros/segundos/puntos por delante de algn
5) (=net)he'll get £250 clear — sacará 250 libras netas
6) (esp US)clear to sth — (=as far as) hasta algo
3. N1)to be in the clear — (=out of debt) estar libre de deudas; (=free of suspicion) quedar fuera de toda sospecha; (=free of danger) estar fuera de peligro
2)message in clear — mensaje m no cifrado
4. VT1) (=remove obstacles etc from) [+ place, surface] despejar; [+ road, railway track] dejar libre, despejar; [+ site] desmontar; [+ woodland] despejar, desbrozar; [+ court, hall] desocupar, desalojar (de público etc); [+ pipe] desatascar; [+ postbox] recoger las cartas de•
to clear sth of sth — despejar algo de algo•
to clear a space for sth/sb — hacer sitio para algo/algn•
to clear one's throat — carraspear, aclararse la voz•
to clear the way for sth — (fig) dejar el camino libre para algo- clear the air2) [+ liquid] aclarar, clarificar; (Med) [+ blood] purificar3) (Sport) [+ ball] despejar4) (=get over) [+ fence etc] salvar, saltar por encima de; (=get past) [+ rocks etc] pasar sin tocarthe plane just cleared the roof — el avión no tocó el tejado por poco, el avión pasó casi rozando el tejado
to clear two metres — [jumper] saltar dos metros
this part has to clear that by at least one centimetre — entre esta pieza y aquella tiene que haber un espacio de un centímetro al menos
5) (=declare innocent etc) [+ person] absolver, probar la inocencia deto clear o.s. of a charge — probar su inocencia de una acusación
6) (=authorize)the plan will have to be cleared with the director — el plan tendrá que ser aprobado por el director
7)to clear a cheque — (=accept) aceptar or dar el visto bueno a un cheque; (=double check) compensar un cheque
8) (Comm etc) [+ debt] liquidar, saldar; [+ profit] sacar (una ganancia de); [+ goods etc] liquidarhe cleared £50 on the deal — sacó 50 libras del negocio
he clears £250 a week — se saca 250 libras a la semana
9) (Comput) despejar5. VI2) [liquid] aclararse, clarificarse3) [cheque] ser compensado4) (Sport) despejar6.CPDclear round N — (Showjumping) ronda f sin penalizaciones
- clear up* * *[klɪr, klɪə(r)]
I
adjective -er, -estclear soup — consomé m
to have a clear conscience — tener* la conciencia tranquila or limpia
to keep a clear head — mantener* la mente despejada
3)a) (plain, evident)it's a clear case of suicide — es un caso evidente or claro de suicidio
the Bears are clear favorites — los Bears son, sin lugar a dudas, el equipo favorito
it became clear that... — se hizo evidente or patente que...
b) <explanation/instructions> clarois that clear? — ¿está or queda claro?
do I make myself clear? — ¿me explico?, ¿está claro?
4) (free, unobstructed) <space/road> despejado5) ( entire)he makes a clear $450 a week — saca 450 dólares netos or limpios a la semana
6)to be in the clear — ( free - from danger) estar* fuera de peligro; (- from debt) estar* libre de deudas; (- from suspicion) estar* libre de toda sospecha
7) ( in showjumping) < round> sin faltas
II
1) (beyond, outside)2) ( as intensifier)3)to keep/stay/steer clear (of something) — ( lit) mantenerse* alejado (de algo)
4) ( distinctly) loud II
III
1.
1)a) (make free, unobstructed) \<\<room\>\> vaciar*; \<\<surface\>\> despejar; \<\<drain/pipe\>\> desatascar*, destapar (AmL); \<\<building\>\> desalojar; \<\<land\>\> despoblar de árboles, desmontarto clear the table — levantar or (Esp tb) quitar la mesa
to clear one's throat — carraspear, aclararse la voz
to clear a space for something — hacer* sitio or lugar para algo
an agreement that clears the way for increased trade — un acuerdo que abre camino para un mayor intercambio comercial
let's clear all this paper off the desk — quitemos todos estos papeles del escritorio; air I 1)
b) ( Comput) \<\<screen\>\> despejar; \<\<data\>\> borrar2) \<\<fence/ditch\>\> salvar, saltar por encima de3) ( free from suspicion)4)a) ( authorize) autorizar*, darle* el visto bueno ayou'll have to clear that with Tom — tendrás que obtener autorización or el visto bueno de Tom
b) ( Fin) compensar5)a) ( settle) \<\<debt/account\>\> liquidar, saldarb) ( earn) sacar*c) ( sell off) \<\<stock\>\> liquidarreduced to clear — (BrE) rebajas por liquidación
6) ( Sport) \<\<ball/puck\>\> despejar
2.
vi1)a) \<\<sky/weather\>\> despejarse; \<\<water\>\> aclararseb) ( disperse) \<\<fog/smoke\>\> levantarse, disiparse; \<\<traffic/congestion\>\> despejarse2) ( Fin) \<\<check\>\> ser* compensado•Phrasal Verbs:- clear up -
13 clear
A nB adj2 ( distinct) [image, outline, impression] net/nette ; [writing] lisible ; [sound, voice] clair ; I didn't get a clear look at the car je n'ai pas bien vu la voiture ; he had a clear view of the man il voyait très bien l'homme ;3 ( comprehensibly plain) [description, instruction, text] clair ; to make sth clear to sb faire comprendre qch à qn ; he made it clear to her that he disapproved il lui a bien fait comprendre qu'il désapprouvait ; I wish to make it clear that je tiens à préciser que ; is that clear?, do I make myself clear? est-ce que c'est clair? ; to make one's views/intentions clear exprimer clairement ses opinions/intentions ; let's get this clear que les choses soient claires ;4 ( obvious) [lack, need, sign] évident ; [advantage, lead] net/nette ; [example] beau (before n) ; [majority] large (before n) ; it is clear that il est clair que ; it's a clear case of fraud il est clair qu'il s'agit d'une fraude ;5 ( not confused) [idea, memory] clair ; [plan] précis ; to have a clear picture in one's mind of sth avoir une idée très claire de qch ; to have/keep a clear head avoir/garder les idées claires ; we need someone with a clear head on a besoin de quelqu'un qui a les idées claires ; a clear thinker un esprit lucide ; I'm not clear what to do/how to start je ne sais pas très bien quoi faire/par où commencer ; I have no clear idea how it happened je ne sais pas très bien comment ça s'est passé ; he had a clear understanding of the problem il comprenait très bien le problème ; she's quite clear about what the job involves elle sait exactement en quoi consiste le travail ;6 ( empty) [road, view, area] dégagé ; [table] débarrassé ; [space] libre ; the road is clear of obstacles/snow il n'y a plus d'obstacles/de neige sur la route ;7 ( not guilty) [conscience] tranquille ;8 ( unblemished) [skin, complexion] net/nette ;9 Med [X-ray, scan] normal ;10 ( cloudless) [sky] sans nuage, clair (after n) ; [day, night] clair ; on a clear day par temps clair ;11 ( frank) [gaze, look] franc/franche ;12 ( pure) [sound, tone, voice] clair ;14 ( exempt from) to be clear of être libre de [debt] ; être exempt de [blame] ; être lavé de [suspicion] ;15 ( free) [day, diary] libre ; keep the 24th clear, I'm having a party ne prévois rien d'autre le 24, je fais une fête ;16 ( whole) [week, day] entier/-ière ; you must allow three clear days il faut compter trois jours entiers ;17 ( net) [gain, profit] net inv (after n) ;18 Ling clair.C adv ( away from) to jump clear sauter sur le côté ; to jump clear of ( jump out of) sauter hors de [vehicle] ; ( avoid) he leapt clear of the car/rock il a évité la voiture/pierre en sautant sur le côté ; to pull sb clear of extraire qn de [wreckage] ; to stay ou steer clear of éviter [town centre, rocks] ; éviter [alcohol, trouble, troublemakers] ; he kept the boat clear of the rocks il a gardé le bateau au large des rochers ; stand clear of the gates! éloignez-vous des portes! ; to get clear of sortir de [traffic, town].D vtr1 ( remove) abattre [trees] ; arracher [weeds] ; enlever [debris, papers, mines] ; dégager [snow] (from, off de) ; to clear demonstrators from the streets, to clear the streets of demonstrators débarrasser les rues des manifestants ;2 ( free from obstruction) déboucher [drains] ; dégager [road] ; débarrasser [table, surface] ; déblayer [site] ; défricher [land] ; to clear the road of snow/obstacles dégager la neige/les obstacles de la route ; to clear sth out of the way (from table, seat) enlever qch ; ( from floor) enlever qch du passsage ; to clear the way for sth/sb lit libérer le passage pour qch/qn ; fig ouvrir la voie pour [developments] ; fig laisser la place à [person] ;4 ( empty) vider [desk, drawer] (of de) ; débarrasser [room, surface] (of de) ; lever [post box] ; évacuer [area, building] ; the judge cleared the court le juge a fait évacuer la salle ; to clear the office of furniture débarrasser le bureau de tous ses meubles ; you're fired, clear your desk vous êtes renvoyé, débarrassez votre bureau ; his singing cleared the room la pièce se vida au son de sa voix ;7 ( unblock) dégager [nose] ; to clear one's throat se racler la gorge ; the fresh air will clear your head un peu d'air frais t'éclaircira les idées ;8 Cosmet faire disparaître [dandruff, spots] ;9 Wine clarifier ;10 ( destroy) détruire [building] ;11 Comput effacer [screen, data] ;12 ( dispose of) liquider [stock] ; to clear the backlog rattraper le retard sur le travail ; ‘reduced to clear’ ‘solde’ ;15 ( make) se faire [profit] ;16 ( free from blame) [jury] innocenter [accused] (of de) ; to be cleared of suspicion être lavé de tout soupçon ; to clear one's name/reputation blanchir son nom/sa réputation ;17 Admin, Mil ( vet) mener une enquête administrative sur [employee] ; I've been cleared j'ai fait l'objet d'une enquête administrative ; she's been cleared to see the documents elle a été déclarée apte à consulter les documents ;18 ( officially approve) approuver [proposal, request] ; dédouaner [goods] ; to clear sth with sb obtenir l'accord de qn pour qch ; to be cleared for take-off/landing recevoir l'autorisation de décoller/atterrir ;19 ( jump over) franchir [fence, hurdle, wall] ; she cleared 2 m at the high jump elle a réussi 2 m au saut en hauteur ;20 ( pass through) passer sous [bridge] ; passer entre [gateposts] ; to clear customs passer à la douane ;21 Sport dégager [ball].E vi1 (become transparent, unclouded) [liquid, sky] s'éclaircir ;2 ( disappear) [smoke, fog, cloud] se dissiper ;3 ( become pure) [air] se purifier ;5 Fin [cheque] être compensé.the coast is clear fig le champ est libre ; to be in the clear ( safe) être hors de danger ; ( free from suspicion) être lavé de tout soupçon■ clear away:▶ clear away débarrasser ;▶ clear [sth] away, clear away [sth] balayer [snow, leaves] ; enlever [debris, rubbish] ; ranger [papers, toys].■ clear off:▶ clear off ○ GB1 ( run away) filer ○, se sauver ;2 ( go away) ficher le camp ○ ; clear off, I'm busy fiche le camp ○, je suis occupé ; clear off! fichez le camp ○ ! ;▶ clear off [sth] US débarrasser [table].■ clear out:▶ clear [sth] out, clear out [sth]2 ( empty) vider [room, house] ;3 ( throw away) jeter [old clothes, newspapers].■ clear up:▶ clear up1 ( tidy up) faire du rangement ; they must clear up after themselves ils doivent tout ranger derrière eux ;▶ clear up [sth], clear [sth] up1 ( tidy) ranger [mess, toys, papers] ; ramasser [litter, broken glass] ; ranger [room] ; nettoyer [beach, garden] ;2 ( resolve) résoudre [problem, difficulty] ; dissiper [misunderstanding] ; tirer [qch] au clair [mystery]. -
14 REYKR
(-jar, -ir), m. smoke, steam.* * *m., gen. reykjar. dat. reyki, Sks. 211 B, but usually reyk; with the article reykinum, Eb. 218, Nj 58, 202, mod. reyknum; pl. reykir, reykja, reykjum: [A. S. reôc; Engl. reek; Scot. reek or reik; Germ. rauch; Dan. rög; Swed. rök]:—reek, smoke, steam; svartr af reyk, Eg. 183; hann gengr með reykinum, Nj. 58: síðan hljóp hann með reykinum, 202; hélt þá reykinum upp í skarðit, Eb. 218; hvert hús er reyk (dat.) reykir, N. G. L. i. 11; þeir sásk til víða, ef þeir sæi reyki eðr nokkur líkendi til þess at landit væri byggt, ok sá þeir þat ekki, Landn. 26; hverfr því likt sem reyk legði, Mar.; hingat leggr allan reykinn, Nj. 202; hverfa sem r. fyrir vindi, Mar.; nú leggr sundr reyki vára ef sinn veg fara hvárir, Fms. vi. 244; hvárt sem mér angrar reykr eða bruni, Nj. 201; kómusk þeir með reyk í brott, Fs. 84; var fullt húsit af reyk, 44: metaph. phrase, vaða reyk, to ‘wade in reek’ to be all in the wrong; hann lagði halann á bak sér ok setti í burtu, svá at hvárki sá af honum veðr né reyk, Fb. i. 565:—reykjar-daunn, reykjar-þefr, a smell of smoke, Fms. ii. 98, Fær. 41, Rb. 240; reykjar-bragð, a taste of smoke; reykjar-svæla, a thick cloud of smoke; reykjar-gufa, vaporous smoke, passim.II. in Icel. local names, Reykir, as well as the compounds with Reykjar- and Reykja-, are freq., marking places with hot springs, the sing. Reykjar- being used when there is but one spring, and the plur. Reykja- when there are more than one, thus, Reykja-á, Reykja-dalr, Reykja-holt (mod. Reyk-holt), Reykja-laug, Reykja-nes, Reykja-hlíð, Reykja-hólar (mod. Reyk-hólar), Reykja-vellir; but Reykjar-fjörðr (twice in western Icel.), Reykjar-dalr, Reykjar-hóll, Reykjar-strönd, Landn.; and lastly, Reykjar-vík, thus Landn. 37, Jb. 4 (Rꜹkiarvic), Harð. S. ch. 10, for the spring (in Laugarnes) is but one; mod., but less correct, Reykja-vík. Local names beginning with Reyk- are peculiar to Icel., and are not met with in any other Scandin. country; the pillars of transparent steam, as seen afar off, must have struck the mind of the first settlers, who gave the names to the localities. Reyk-dælir, Reyk-nesingar, Reyk-hyltingar, etc., men from R, Landn., Sturl. -
15 water
['wo:tə] 1. noun(a colourless, transparent liquid compound of hydrogen and oxygen, having no taste or smell, which turns to steam when boiled and to ice when frozen: She drank two glasses of water; `Are you going swimming in the sea?' `No, the water's too cold'; Each bedroom in the hotel is supplied with hot and cold running water; ( also adjective) The plumber had to turn off the water supply in order to repair the pipe; transport by land and water.) vand; vand-2. verb1) (to supply with water: He watered the plants.) vande2) ((of the mouth) to produce saliva: His mouth watered at the sight of all the food.) løbe i vand3) ((of the eyes) to fill with tears: The dense smoke made his eyes water.) løbe i vand•- waters- watery
- wateriness
- waterborne
- water-closet
- water-colour
- watercress
- waterfall
- waterfowl
- waterfront
- waterhole
- watering-can
- water level
- waterlily
- waterlogged
- water main
- water-melon
- waterproof 3. noun(a coat made of waterproof material: She was wearing a waterproof.) regntøj4. verb(to make (material) waterproof.) imprægnere- water-skiing
- water-ski
- watertight
- water vapour
- waterway
- waterwheel
- waterworks
- hold water
- into deep water
- in deep water
- water down* * *['wo:tə] 1. noun(a colourless, transparent liquid compound of hydrogen and oxygen, having no taste or smell, which turns to steam when boiled and to ice when frozen: She drank two glasses of water; `Are you going swimming in the sea?' `No, the water's too cold'; Each bedroom in the hotel is supplied with hot and cold running water; ( also adjective) The plumber had to turn off the water supply in order to repair the pipe; transport by land and water.) vand; vand-2. verb1) (to supply with water: He watered the plants.) vande2) ((of the mouth) to produce saliva: His mouth watered at the sight of all the food.) løbe i vand3) ((of the eyes) to fill with tears: The dense smoke made his eyes water.) løbe i vand•- waters- watery
- wateriness
- waterborne
- water-closet
- water-colour
- watercress
- waterfall
- waterfowl
- waterfront
- waterhole
- watering-can
- water level
- waterlily
- waterlogged
- water main
- water-melon
- waterproof 3. noun(a coat made of waterproof material: She was wearing a waterproof.) regntøj4. verb(to make (material) waterproof.) imprægnere- water-skiing
- water-ski
- watertight
- water vapour
- waterway
- waterwheel
- waterworks
- hold water
- into deep water
- in deep water
- water down -
16 nebula
nĕbŭla, ae, f. [like nubes; Sanscr. nabhas; Lat. aër, caelum; Gr. nephelê], mist, vapor, fog, smoke, exhalation (syn.: nubes, nimbus).I.Lit.: fluviis ex omnibus et simul ipsa Surgere de terrā nebulas aestumque videmus, etc., Lucr. 6, 477; Verg. A. 8, 258:B.tenuem exhalat nebulam,
id. G. 2, 217. — Poet., of the clouds:nebulae pluviique rores,
Hor. C. 3, 3, 56; Verg. A. 1, 412; 439 (for which, nubes, id. ib. 587; Ov. M. 6, 21. —Of smoke, Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 31.—Of any thing soft or transparent:nebula haud est mollis, atque hujus est,
Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 21:desine Inter ludere virgines Et stellis nebulam spargere candidis,
Hor. C. 3, 15, 6.—Prov.: nebulae cyathus, of any thing worthless, trifling,
Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 62.——Personified = Nephele,
Hyg. Fab. 2 and 3.—Transf., a foggy mist, a vapor, cloud:2.pulveris nebula,
Lucr. 5, 253:nebulae dolia summa tegunt,
Ov. F. 5, 269:pinguem nebulam vomuere lucernae,
Pers. 5, 181; Sil. 6, 281: per nebulam audire, aut scire aliquid, to hear or know a thing indistinctly, Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 47; id. Capt. 5, 4, 26 (for which:quasi per caliginem videre,
Cic. Phil. 12, 2, 2).—A thin, transparent substance; of a thin garment: aequum est induere nuptam ventum textilem, Palam prostare nudam in nebulā lineā, Laber. ap. Petr. 55;II.of a thin plate of metal,
Mart. 8, 33, 3.—Trop., darkness, obscurity:erroris nebula,
Juv. 10, 4:nebulae quaestionum,
obscure, puzzling questions, Gell. 8, 10 in lemm.:suspicionum nebulae,
vague suspicions, Amm. 14, 1, 4.—Of something empty, trifling, worthless:grande locuturi nebulas Helicone legunto,
Pers. 5, 7 (for which:nubes et inania captare,
Hor. A. P. 230). -
17 clear
I [klɪə(r)]1) [glass, liquid] chiaro, trasparente; [ blue] chiaro; [lens, varnish] incolore2) (distinct) [image, outline] chiaro, netto; [ writing] chiaro, leggibile; [ sound] chiaro, distinto3) (plain) [description, instruction] chiaroto make sth. clear to sb. — chiarire qcs. a qcn.
4) (obvious) [need, sign, example] chiaro, evidente; [advantage, lead] chiaro, netto; [ majority] netto5) (not confused) [idea, memory, plan] chiaro, preciso6) (empty) [road, table, space] libero, sgombro7) (not guilty) [ conscience] tranquillo, a posto8) (unblemished) [ skin] perfetto9) med. [X-ray, scan] normale10) (cloudless) [ sky] chiaro, sereno; [day, night] sereno12) (pure) [tone, voice] chiaro, puro13) gastr. [ honey] liquido14) (exempt from)to be clear of — essere senza o privo di [debt, blame]; essere esente da [ suspicion]
15) (free) [day, diary] libero16) (whole) [week, day] intero, completo17) (net) [gain, profit] netto••II [klɪə(r)]to be in the clear — (safe) essere fuori pericolo; (free from suspicion) essere estraneo a ogni sospetto
to jump clear of — (jump out of) saltar fuori da [ vehicle]
to pull sb. clear of — estrarre o liberare qcn. da [ wreckage]
III 1. [klɪə(r)]to stay o steer clear of (avoid) evitare [town centre, alcohol]; tenersi alla larga da [ troublemakers]; stand clear of the gates! state lontano dal cancello! to get clear of — togliersi da [traffic, town]
2) (free from obstruction) sturare [ drains]; liberare, sgombrare [surface, site]; disboscare [ land]to clear the way for sth., sb. — liberare la strada a qcs., qcn.; fig. aprire la strada a qcs., qcn
3) (freshen)to clear the air — cambiare l'aria; fig. allentare o diminuire la tensione
4) (empty) svuotare [ drawer] (of di); liberare, sgombrare [room, surface] (of da); far sgombrare, evacuare [area, building]to clear a path through sth. — aprire un sentiero attraverso qcs
6) (disperse) dissolvere [fog, smoke]; disperdere [ crowd]8) cosmet. eliminare [dandruff, spots]9) inform. cancellare [screen, data]12) (free from blame) dichiarare innocente, prosciogliere [ accused] (of da)13) (officially approve) approvare [ request]to clear sth. with sb. — ottenere l'approvazione di qcn. per qcs.
14) (jump over) superare, saltare [hurdle, wall]15) (pass through) passare sotto [ bridge]2.1) (become unclouded) [ liquid] schiarirsi; [ sky] schiarirsi, rassenenarsi2) (disappear) [smoke, fog, cloud] dissolversi3) (become pure) [ air] purificarsi5) econ. [ cheque] essere liquidato•- clear up* * *[kliə] 1. adjective1) (easy to see through; transparent: clear glass.) chiaro2) (free from mist or cloud: Isn't the sky clear!) limpido3) (easy to see, hear or understand: a clear explanation; The details on that photograph are very clear.) chiaro4) (free from difficulty or obstacles: a clear road ahead.) libero, sgombro5) (free from guilt etc: a clear conscience.) tranquilla6) (free from doubt etc: Are you quite clear about what I mean?) certo7) ((often with of) without (risk of) being touched, caught etc: Is the ship clear of the rocks? clear of danger.) lontano da8) ((often with of) free: clear of debt; clear of all infection.) libero da2. verb1) (to make or become free from obstacles etc: He cleared the table; I cleared my throat; He cleared the path of debris.) sparecchiare; schiarirsi; sgombrare2) ((often with of) to prove the innocence of; to declare to be innocent: He was cleared of all charges.) prosciogliere3) ((of the sky etc) to become bright, free from cloud etc.) rasserenarsi4) (to get over or past something without touching it: He cleared the jump easily.) saltare•- clearing
- clearly
- clearness
- clear-cut
- clearway
- clear off
- clear out
- clear up
- in the clear* * *I [klɪə(r)]1) [glass, liquid] chiaro, trasparente; [ blue] chiaro; [lens, varnish] incolore2) (distinct) [image, outline] chiaro, netto; [ writing] chiaro, leggibile; [ sound] chiaro, distinto3) (plain) [description, instruction] chiaroto make sth. clear to sb. — chiarire qcs. a qcn.
4) (obvious) [need, sign, example] chiaro, evidente; [advantage, lead] chiaro, netto; [ majority] netto5) (not confused) [idea, memory, plan] chiaro, preciso6) (empty) [road, table, space] libero, sgombro7) (not guilty) [ conscience] tranquillo, a posto8) (unblemished) [ skin] perfetto9) med. [X-ray, scan] normale10) (cloudless) [ sky] chiaro, sereno; [day, night] sereno12) (pure) [tone, voice] chiaro, puro13) gastr. [ honey] liquido14) (exempt from)to be clear of — essere senza o privo di [debt, blame]; essere esente da [ suspicion]
15) (free) [day, diary] libero16) (whole) [week, day] intero, completo17) (net) [gain, profit] netto••II [klɪə(r)]to be in the clear — (safe) essere fuori pericolo; (free from suspicion) essere estraneo a ogni sospetto
to jump clear of — (jump out of) saltar fuori da [ vehicle]
to pull sb. clear of — estrarre o liberare qcn. da [ wreckage]
III 1. [klɪə(r)]to stay o steer clear of (avoid) evitare [town centre, alcohol]; tenersi alla larga da [ troublemakers]; stand clear of the gates! state lontano dal cancello! to get clear of — togliersi da [traffic, town]
2) (free from obstruction) sturare [ drains]; liberare, sgombrare [surface, site]; disboscare [ land]to clear the way for sth., sb. — liberare la strada a qcs., qcn.; fig. aprire la strada a qcs., qcn
3) (freshen)to clear the air — cambiare l'aria; fig. allentare o diminuire la tensione
4) (empty) svuotare [ drawer] (of di); liberare, sgombrare [room, surface] (of da); far sgombrare, evacuare [area, building]to clear a path through sth. — aprire un sentiero attraverso qcs
6) (disperse) dissolvere [fog, smoke]; disperdere [ crowd]8) cosmet. eliminare [dandruff, spots]9) inform. cancellare [screen, data]12) (free from blame) dichiarare innocente, prosciogliere [ accused] (of da)13) (officially approve) approvare [ request]to clear sth. with sb. — ottenere l'approvazione di qcn. per qcs.
14) (jump over) superare, saltare [hurdle, wall]15) (pass through) passare sotto [ bridge]2.1) (become unclouded) [ liquid] schiarirsi; [ sky] schiarirsi, rassenenarsi2) (disappear) [smoke, fog, cloud] dissolversi3) (become pure) [ air] purificarsi5) econ. [ cheque] essere liquidato•- clear up -
18 clear
1. adjective1) klar; rein [Haut, Teint]2) (distinct) scharf [Bild, Foto, Umriss]; deutlich [Abbild]; klar [Ton]; klar verständlich [Wort]3) (obvious, unambiguous) klar [Aussage, Vorteil, Vorsprung, Mehrheit, Sieg, Fall]make oneself clear — sich deutlich od. klar [genug] ausdrücken
make it clear [to somebody] that... — [jemandem] klar und deutlich sagen, dass...
4) (free) frei; (Horse-riding) fehlerfrei [Runde]be clear of suspicion — nicht unter Verdacht stehen
we're in the clear — (free of suspicion) auf uns fällt kein Verdacht; (free of trouble) wir haben es geschafft
5) (complete)three clear days/lines — drei volle od. volle drei Tage/Zeilen
6) (open, unobstructed) freikeep something clear — (not block) etwas frei halten
all clear — (one will not be detected) die Luft ist rein (ugs.); see also academic.ru/94374/all-clear">all-clear
the way is [now] clear [for somebody] to do something — (fig.) es steht [jemandem] nichts [mehr] im Wege, etwas zu tun
7) (discerning) klarkeep a clear head — einen klaren od. kühlen Kopf bewahren
2. adverbbe clear [on or about something] — sich (Dat.) [über etwas (Akk.)] im klaren sein
keep clear of something/somebody — etwas/jemanden meiden
‘keep clear’ — (don't approach) "Vorsicht [Zug usw.]"
please stand or keep clear of the door — bitte von der Tür zurücktreten
3. transitive verbthe driver was pulled clear of the wreckage — man zog den Fahrer aus dem Wrack seines Wagens
1) (make clear) klären [Flüssigkeit]clear the air — lüften; (fig.) die Atmosphäre reinigen
2) (free from obstruction) räumen [Straße]; abräumen [Regal, Schreibtisch]; freimachen [Abfluss, Kanal]clear the streets of snow — den Schnee von den Straßen räumen
clear a space for somebody/something — für jemanden/etwas Platz machen
clear one's throat — sich räuspern; see also deck 1. 1); way 1. 6)
clear one's plate — seinen Teller leer essen
4) (remove) wegräumen; beheben [Verstopfung]clear something out of the way — etwas aus dem Weg räumen
5) (pass over without touching) nehmen [Hindernis]; überspringen [Latte]6) (show to be innocent) freisprechenclear oneself — seine Unschuld beweisen
7) (declare fit to have secret information) für unbedenklich erklären8) (get permission for)clear something with somebody — etwas von jemandem genehmigen lassen; (give permission for)
clear a plane for take-off/landing — einem Flugzeug Start-/Landeerlaubnis erteilen
9) (at customs)10) (pay off) begleichen [Schuld]4. intransitive verb1) (become clear) klar werden; sich klären; [Wetter, Himmel:] sich aufheitern; (fig.) [Gesicht:] sich aufhellen2) (disperse) [Nebel:] sich verziehenPhrasal Verbs:- clear up* * *[kliə] 1. adjective1) (easy to see through; transparent: clear glass.) klar2) (free from mist or cloud: Isn't the sky clear!) klar3) (easy to see, hear or understand: a clear explanation; The details on that photograph are very clear.) deutlich4) (free from difficulty or obstacles: a clear road ahead.) frei5) (free from guilt etc: a clear conscience.) rein6) (free from doubt etc: Are you quite clear about what I mean?) sicher7) ((often with of) without (risk of) being touched, caught etc: Is the ship clear of the rocks? clear of danger.) frei2. verb1) (to make or become free from obstacles etc: He cleared the table; I cleared my throat; He cleared the path of debris.) reinigen2) ((often with of) to prove the innocence of; to declare to be innocent: He was cleared of all charges.) freisprechen3) ((of the sky etc) to become bright, free from cloud etc.) sich aufklären4) (to get over or past something without touching it: He cleared the jump easily.) knapp vorbeikommen•- clearance- clearing
- clearly
- clearness
- clear-cut
- clearway
- clear off
- clear out
- clear up
- in the clear* * *[klɪəʳ, AM klɪr]I. ADJECTIVE1. (understandable) definition, description, message klar; explanation, description also verständlich; (definite) impression, similarity eindeutig; (distinct) statement, stage klar, deutlich; signs deutlichhe wasn't very \clear er hat sich nicht sonderlich klar ausgedrückt\clear instructions klare Anweisungena \clear picture ein scharfes Bildto have a \clear perception of sth klare Vorstellungen von etw dat habento have a \clear understanding of sth ein klares Verständnis einer Sache habento make oneself \clear sich akk deutlich [o klar] ausdrückenas \clear as a bell glockenhell, glockenrein[as] \clear as day eindeutig, unmissverständlich2. (obvious) klar, sicheris that \clear? ist das klar?it's \clear [to me] that... es ist [mir] klar, dass...they have made it \clear that... sie haben es unmissverständlich klargemacht, dass...Richard isn't at all \clear about what... Richard ist sich nicht im Mindesten darüber im Klaren, was...it's not \clear whether... es ist nicht klar, ob...he's a \clear favourite er ist ein klarer Favorithe's got a \clear lead er führt eindeutiga \clear case of... ein klarer Fall von...a \clear majority eine klare Mehrheitto make one's position \clear seine Haltung deutlich machento make oneself \clear [to sb] sich akk [jdm] verständlich machento make sth \clear [to sb] etw [jdm gegenüber] klar zum Ausdruck bringendo I make myself \clear? habe ich mich klar ausgedrückt?as \clear as day sonnenklarto keep a \clear head einen klaren Kopf bewahrena \clear thinker jd, der klar denken kann4. (free)▪ to be \clear of sth:she's \clear of all suspicion sie ist frei von jeglichem Verdacht; (guilt-free)to have a \clear conscience ein reines Gewissen habencould you see your way \clear to lending me some money? könntest du mir eventuell etwas Geld leihen?a \clear view ein freier Blick, eine ungehinderte Aussichtas \clear as crystal kristallklarthat's as \clear as mud da blickt man gar nicht durch7. (pure)\clear complexion/skin reiner Teint/reine Hauta \clear sound ein klarer Ton9. (of weather, atmosphere) sky, day, night, air klar\clear weather heiteres Wettera \clear profit ein Reingewinn m\clear jump fehlerfreier Sprungthe gate must be \clear of the ground das Tor darf den Boden nicht berühren... one wheel \clear of the ground... ein Rad ragte in die Luftwait till we're \clear of the main road... warte, bis wir die Hauptstraße verlassen haben13.▶ all \clear die Luft ist rein▶ out of a \clear sky aus heiterem HimmelII. NOUN▪ to be in the \clear außer Verdacht seinIII. ADVERB1. (away from)he jumped two centimetres \clear of the bar er sprang mit einem Abstand von zwei Zentimetern über die Leisteplease move \clear of the edge of the platform bitte von der Bahnsteigkante zurücktretenmake sure you park \clear of the kerb pass auf, dass du nicht zu nah am Randstein parkststand \clear of the doors (in underground) bitte zurückbleiben; (at train station) Türe schließen selbsttätig — Vorsicht bei der Abfahrtto steer \clear of sth NAUT um etw herumsteuernto steer \clear of sb jdn meidento steer \clear of a place um etw einen großen Bogen machento stand \clear [of sth] (by moving to the side) zur Seite gehen; (by moving back) zurückbleiben; (remain in a distance) von etw dat entfernt bleibento be thrown \clear of sth aus etw dat herausgeschleudert werdento get \clear of sth etw hinter sich dat lassento be \clear of sth etw hinter sich dat gelassen haben2. (distinctly)to see \clear klar sehenloud and \clear klar und deutlich3. (entirely)they got \clear away sie haben sich aus dem Staub gemachtIV. TRANSITIVE VERB▪ to \clear sth etw klären2. (remove confusion)to \clear one's head einen klaren Kopf bekommen▪ to \clear sth etw beseitigen; land, snow etw räumento \clear the road die Straße frei machen [o räumen]to \clear one's throat sich akk räuspernto \clear the way for sb to do sth es jdm ermöglichen, etw zu tun4. (remove blemish)▪ to \clear sth etw reinigen5. (empty)they \cleared the building in 3 minutes sie räumten das Gebäude in 3 Minutento \clear the table den Tisch abräumen6. (acquit)to \clear sb of charges LAW jdn freisprechento \clear sb of a crime LAW jdn eines Verbrechens freisprechento \clear sb's name jds Namen reinwaschen7. (complete work)▪ to \clear sth etw erledigen8. FINBill \clears $200 a week Bill macht 200 Dollar die Woche famto \clear a cheque einen Scheck freigeben, bestätigen, dass ein Scheck gedeckt istto \clear one's debts seine Schulden begleichento \clear a certain sum eine bestimmte Summe freigeben geh10. (approve)you'll have to \clear that with the boss das müssen Sie mit dem Chef klären11. (give official permission)▪ to \clear sth etw genehmigento \clear a plane for take-off ein Flugzeug zum Start freigeben▪ to \clear sth with sb etw mit jdm abklären▪ to \clear sb to do sth jdm genehmigen, etw zu tunto \clear customs Zollformalitäten erledigen12. (in football)to \clear the ball klärento \clear the ball with one's head mit einem Kopfball klären13.1. (delete) löschen▪ to \clear [away] verschwinden5. FIN einen Scheck freigeben* * *clear [klıə(r)]1. klar, hell (Augen, Licht, Tag etc):(as) clear as mud umg klar wie Kloßbrüheb) deutlich, scharf (Foto, Konturen etc)4. rein, flecken-, makellos (Haut etc)6. fig klar, hell, scharf:a clear head ein klarer oder heller Kopf7. klar, unvermischt:clear soup GASTR klare Suppe8. Funk etc: unverschlüsselt:clear text → C 19. übersichtlich, klar (Design etc)10. klar, verständlich, deutlich:make sth clear (to sb) (jemandem) etwas klarmachen oder verständlich machen;make it clear that … klipp und klar sagen, dass …;make o.s. clear sich deutlich oder klar (genug) ausdrücken11. klar, offensichtlich:be clear about sich im Klaren sein über (akk);for no clear reason ohne ersichtlichen Grund12. klar:a) sicherb) in Ordnung:all clear alles klar; die Luft ist rein umg13. frei (of von), unbehindert, offen:clear road freie Straße;clear of snow schneefrei;clear of debt schuldenfrei;clear title einwandfreier Rechtstitel;a clear conscience ein reines Gewissen15. WIRTSCH netto, Netto…, Rein…:clear loss Nettoverlust m, reiner Verlust16. glatt, voll, ganz:a clear 10 minutes volle 10 Minuten17. TECH licht (Höhe etc)B adv1. hell, klar2. klar, deutlich:3. umg völlig, ganz, glatt:jump clear over the fence glatt über den Zaun springen4. frei, los, weg ( alle:of von):keep clear of sich fernhalten von, meiden (akk);be clear of sth etwas los sein;get clear of loskommen von;jump clear wegspringen, sich durch einen Sprung retten;C s1. freier Raum:a) frei, SPORT frei stehend,2. Funk etc: Klartext m:in the clear im KlartextD v/tfrom von), das Geschirr abräumen:he cleared the thoughts from his mind er verscheuchte die Gedanken2. eine Straße etc frei machen, einen Saal etc, WIRTSCH auch ein (Waren)Lager räumen: → head Bes Redew4. Land, einen Wald roden5. reinigen, säubern:6. leeren, entladen7. Schulden tilgen, bezahlen, bereinigen8. von Schulden befreien9. WIRTSCHa) einen Scheck einlösenb) einen Scheck etc durch ein Clearinghaus verrechnen lassenc) als Reingewinn erzielen10. frei-, lossprechen:clear o.s. (sb) of a crime sich (jemanden) vom Verdacht eines Verbrechens reinigen;clear one’s conscience sein Gewissen entlasten;clear one’s name seinen Namen reinwaschena) Waren deklarieren, verzollenb) das Schiff ausklarierenc) aus dem Hafen auslaufend) die Ladung löschene) von der Küste freikommen:b) SPORT die Latte, eine Höhe überspringenE v/i2. aufklaren, sich aufhellen (Wetter)4. WIRTSCH, SCHIFFa) die Zollformalitäten erledigenb) ausklarieren, den Hafen nach Erledigung der Zollformalitäten verlassen* * *1. adjective1) klar; rein [Haut, Teint]2) (distinct) scharf [Bild, Foto, Umriss]; deutlich [Abbild]; klar [Ton]; klar verständlich [Wort]3) (obvious, unambiguous) klar [Aussage, Vorteil, Vorsprung, Mehrheit, Sieg, Fall]make oneself clear — sich deutlich od. klar [genug] ausdrücken
make it clear [to somebody] that... — [jemandem] klar und deutlich sagen, dass...
4) (free) frei; (Horse-riding) fehlerfrei [Runde]we're in the clear — (free of suspicion) auf uns fällt kein Verdacht; (free of trouble) wir haben es geschafft
5) (complete)three clear days/lines — drei volle od. volle drei Tage/Zeilen
6) (open, unobstructed) freikeep something clear — (not block) etwas frei halten
all clear — (one will not be detected) die Luft ist rein (ugs.); see also all-clear
the way is [now] clear [for somebody] to do something — (fig.) es steht [jemandem] nichts [mehr] im Wege, etwas zu tun
7) (discerning) klarkeep a clear head — einen klaren od. kühlen Kopf bewahren
8) (certain, confident)2. adverbbe clear [on or about something] — sich (Dat.) [über etwas (Akk.)] im klaren sein
keep clear of something/somebody — etwas/jemanden meiden
‘keep clear’ — (don't approach) "Vorsicht [Zug usw.]"
3. transitive verbplease stand or keep clear of the door — bitte von der Tür zurücktreten
1) (make clear) klären [Flüssigkeit]clear the air — lüften; (fig.) die Atmosphäre reinigen
2) (free from obstruction) räumen [Straße]; abräumen [Regal, Schreibtisch]; freimachen [Abfluss, Kanal]clear a space for somebody/something — für jemanden/etwas Platz machen
clear one's throat — sich räuspern; see also deck 1. 1); way 1. 6)
3) (make empty) räumen; leeren [Briefkasten]4) (remove) wegräumen; beheben [Verstopfung]5) (pass over without touching) nehmen [Hindernis]; überspringen [Latte]6) (show to be innocent) freisprechen7) (declare fit to have secret information) für unbedenklich erklärenclear something with somebody — etwas von jemandem genehmigen lassen; (give permission for)
clear a plane for take-off/landing — einem Flugzeug Start-/Landeerlaubnis erteilen
9) (at customs)10) (pay off) begleichen [Schuld]4. intransitive verb1) (become clear) klar werden; sich klären; [Wetter, Himmel:] sich aufheitern; (fig.) [Gesicht:] sich aufhellen2) (disperse) [Nebel:] sich verziehenPhrasal Verbs:- clear up* * *adj.deutlich adj.eindeutig adj.frei adj.heiter adj.hell adj.klar adj.übersichtlich (Kurve) adj.übersichtlich (klar dargestellt) adj. v.aufhellen v.aufräumen v.klären v.löschen v.reinigen v.roden (Land) v.räumen v. -
19 water
I 1. ['wɔːtə(r)]nome acqua f.at high, low water — con l'alta, la bassa marea
to turn the water on, off — aprire, chiudere il rubinetto
2.to keep one's head above water — tenere la testa fuori dall'acqua; fig. (financially) stare a galla
1) mar. acque f.2) (spa water)3) med. (in obstetrics)3.modificatore [ glass] da acqua; [ jug] dell'acqua, per l'acqua; [tank, filter] per l'acqua; [ mill] ad acqua; [ bird] acquatico; [snake, shortage] d'acqua; [pump, wheel] idraulico; [pipe, pressure] dell'acqua••to spend money like water — avere le mani bucate, spendere e spandere
II 1. ['wɔːtə(r)]not to hold water — [ theory] fare acqua
verbo transitivo annaffiare [lawn, plant]; agr. irrigare [crop, field]; abbeverare [ livestock]2.* * *['wo:tə] 1. noun(a colourless, transparent liquid compound of hydrogen and oxygen, having no taste or smell, which turns to steam when boiled and to ice when frozen: She drank two glasses of water; `Are you going swimming in the sea?' `No, the water's too cold'; Each bedroom in the hotel is supplied with hot and cold running water; ( also adjective) The plumber had to turn off the water supply in order to repair the pipe; transport by land and water.) acqua2. verb1) (to supply with water: He watered the plants.) innaffiare, annaffiare2) ((of the mouth) to produce saliva: His mouth watered at the sight of all the food.) avere l'acquolina in bocca3) ((of the eyes) to fill with tears: The dense smoke made his eyes water.) lacrimare•- waters- watery
- wateriness
- waterborne
- water-closet
- water-colour
- watercress
- waterfall
- waterfowl
- waterfront
- waterhole
- watering-can
- water level
- waterlily
- waterlogged
- water main
- water-melon
- waterproof 3. noun(a coat made of waterproof material: She was wearing a waterproof.) impermeabile4. verb(to make (material) waterproof.) impermeabilizzare- water-skiing
- water-ski
- watertight
- water vapour
- waterway
- waterwheel
- waterworks
- hold water
- into deep water
- in deep water
- water down* * *I 1. ['wɔːtə(r)]nome acqua f.at high, low water — con l'alta, la bassa marea
to turn the water on, off — aprire, chiudere il rubinetto
2.to keep one's head above water — tenere la testa fuori dall'acqua; fig. (financially) stare a galla
1) mar. acque f.2) (spa water)3) med. (in obstetrics)3.modificatore [ glass] da acqua; [ jug] dell'acqua, per l'acqua; [tank, filter] per l'acqua; [ mill] ad acqua; [ bird] acquatico; [snake, shortage] d'acqua; [pump, wheel] idraulico; [pipe, pressure] dell'acqua••to spend money like water — avere le mani bucate, spendere e spandere
II 1. ['wɔːtə(r)]not to hold water — [ theory] fare acqua
verbo transitivo annaffiare [lawn, plant]; agr. irrigare [crop, field]; abbeverare [ livestock]2. -
20 diode
1) диод•- absorber diode
- ac heated diode
- adjustable diode
- alloy diode
- alloyed-junction diode
- antireflective coated diode
- antireflective coated laser diode
- apertured diode
- avalanche diode
- avalanche breakdown diode
- avalanche injection diode
- avalanche-oscillator diode
- avalanche photosensitive diode
- avalanche transit-time diode
- back diode
- back-biased diode
- back-to-back diodes
- backward diode
- BARITT diode
- barrier diode - beam-lead diode
- bidirectional diode
- bidirectional breakdown diode
- blooming inhibitor diode
- blue light-emitting diode
- Boff diode
- bonded diode
- booster diode
- breakdown diode
- bulk diode
- bulk-barrier diode
- bulk NC diode
- bulk negative conductivity diode
- bypass diode
- catching diode
- CATT diode
- catwhisker diode
- centering diode
- ceramic package diode
- charge-storage diode
- charging diode
- chip diode
- circular laser diode
- clamping diode
- clipper diode
- coaxial diode
- cold-cathode gas diode
- collector diode
- collector-junction diode
- commutating diode
- complementary diodes
- conductivity modulated diode
- constant-current diode
- contact diode
- controlled avalanche-transit-time diode
- crystal diode
- current-regulator diode
- cylindrical diode
- damper diode
- damping diode
- dc clamp diode
- dc restorer diode
- DDR diode
- deep diode
- degenerate tunnel diode
- demodulator diode
- detector diode
- dielectric diode
- diffused diode
- diffused p-n junction diode
- discharge diode
- discrete diode
- distributed diode
- double diode
- double-base diode
- double-base junction diode
- double-diffused diode
- double-drift diode
- double-drift-region diode
- double-epitaxial diode
- double-glass seal diode
- double-injection diode
- double-saturation diode - drain diode
- drift diode
- dual diode
- dummy diode
- EBS diode
- efficiency diode
- EL diode
- electrochemical diode
- electroluminescent diode
- electron-beam semiconductor diode
- electron-bombarded semiconductor diode
- emitter diode
- emitter-junction diode
- epitaxial diode
- equivalent diode
- Esaki tunnel diode
- evaporated thin-film diode
- fast diode
- fast-recovery diode
- field-effect diode
- flangeless package diode
- flexible-lead diode - forward-biased diode
- four-layer diode
- four-region diode
- fuse diode
- gallium arsenide diode
- gallium phosphide diode
- gas diode
- gas-filled diode
- gate-controlled diode
- gate-to-channel diode
- gate-triggered diode
- gating diode
- germanium diode
- glass diode
- glass-ambient diode
- glass-sealed diode
- gold-bonded diode
- graded-junction diode
- green emitting diode
- grid-cathode diode
- grown diode
- grown-junction diode
- guard-ring diode
- Gunn diode
- Gunn-effect diode
- hard-lead diode
- heavily doped diode
- heterojunction diode - high-current diode
- high-power diode
- high-pressure gas diode
- high-pressure gas-filled diode
- high-radiance electroluminescent diode
- hold-off diode
- honeycomb diode
- hot-carrier diode
- hot-cathode gas diode
- hot-cathode gas-filled diode
- hot-cathode X-ray diode
- hot-electron diode
- hot-hole diode
- ideal noise diode
- impact avalanche transit-time diode
- impact ionization avalanche transit-time diode
- IMPATT diode
- infrared diode
- infrared-emitting diode - integrated diode
- intrinsic-barrier diode
- inversed diode
- inverted mesa diode
- ion-implanted planar mesa diode
- I2-PLASA diode
- isolating diode
- isolation diode
- isolation-substrate junction diode
- junction diode
- junction-type diode
- lambda diode
- laminar diode
- laser diode
- lasing diode - lightly doped diode
- light-proof package diode
- limited space-charge accumulation diode
- limiter diode
- limiting-velocity diode
- logarithmic diode
- long-base diode
- low-barrier diode - low-voltage diode
- LSA diode
- luminescent diode
- magnetic diode
- majority-carrier diode
- matched diodes
- mesa diode
- mesa-type diode
- metal-film semiconductor diode
- metal package diode
- metal-semiconductor diode
- metal-semiconductor barrier diode
- microglass diode
- microplasma-free diode
- microwave diode
- Miller-Ebers diode
- MIM diode
- minority-carrier diode
- MIS diode
- Misawa diode
- mixer diode
- mm-wave diode
- MNS diode
- Moll diode
- MOM diode
- monolithic diode
- MOS diode
- Mott diode
- MSM diode
- multicurrent-range diode
- multielement diode
- narrow-base diode
- negative-resistance diode - nonlinear capacitance diode
- optical diode - overcritically doped diode
- packaged diode
- packageless diode
- parallel emitter-collector junction diode
- parametric diode
- passivated metal-semiconductor diode
- phosphor-coated electroluminescent diode
- photoemissive diode
- photomixer diode
- photoparametric diode
- photosensitive diode
- pick-off diode
- pill diode
- p-i-n diode
- pinhead diode
- planar diode
- planar-doped barrier diode
- planar epitaxial passivated diode
- plasma diode
- plastic-encapsulated diode
- pneumatic diode
- p-n junction diode
- point diode
- point-contact diode
- point-junction diode
- pressure-sensitive diode
- p-semi-insulating-n diode
- pulse diode
- punch-through diode
- quenched-domain Gunn diode
- reactance diode
- Read diode
- rectifier diode
- red light-emitting diode
- reference diode
- refrigerated diode
- retarded field diode
- reverse-biased diode
- reverse-polarity silicon diode
- Riesz diode
- Riesz-type diode
- saturated diode
- Schottky diode
- Schottky-barrier diode
- Schottky power diode
- Schottky-Read diode
- SCL diode
- SDR diode
- sealed diode
- semiconducting glass diode
- semiconductor diode
- shallow diode
- Shockley diode
- short-base diode
- side-emitting laser diode
- silicon diode
- silicon-on-sapphire diode
- silver-bonded diode
- single-drift diode
- single-drift-region diode
- single-injection diode
- smoke-emitting diode
- snap-action diode
- snapback diode
- snap-off diode
- solion diode
- solion liquid diode
- SOS diode
- space-charge-limited diode - subtransit-time IMPATT diode
- superconducting diode
- superluminescent diode
- surface-barrier diode
- surface-emitting laser diode
- surface-passivated diode
- switching diode
- temperature-compensated Zener diode
- thermionic diode
- thick-film diode
- thin-film diode
- transferred-electron diode
- transit-time microwave diode - triple diode
- tube diode
- tunnel diode
- tunnel-emission diode
- twin diode
- two-base diode
- ultrafast-recovery diode
- uniformly avalanching diode
- uniplanar diode
- unitunnel diode
- vacuum diode
- vacuum-deposited diode
- varactor diode - vertical-cavity laser diode
- visible light-emitting diode
- voltage-reference diode
- voltage-regulator diode
- voltage variable-capacitance diode
- waveguide diode
- welded-junction diode
- whisker diode
- wide-base diode
- yellow emitting diode
- Zener diode
- Zener breakdown diode
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